Armed Forces Medical College, Pune

Armed Forces Medical College, Pune

Armed Forces Medical College, Pune

Armed Forces Medical College, Pune is a premier medical institution in India. AFMC has the distinction of being the first medical college set up by the Armed Forces of any country in Asia. The college is a unique institution which combines medical education with training specific to the health care needs of the Armed Forces. AFMC has been consistently rated among the top three medical colleges in India by surveys published by reputed newsmagazines for the past decade. It has received accreditation from NAAC with ‘A’ Grading and during re-accreditation carried out recently has been awarded cumulative grade point average of 3.51 out of a maximum 4, which was the highest ever awarded to any institution in India, till that time.


Armed Forces Medical College was established on 01 May 1948. The institution conducts training of medical undergraduates and post-graduates, nursing undergraduates and post-graduates, dental postgraduates and paramedical staff.  Patient care forms an integral part of the training curriculum and the affiliated hospitals utilise the expertise available at AFMC.  The institution is responsible for providing the entire pool of specialists and super specialists to Armed Forces by giving them in-service training.  Thus AFMC forms the backbone of high quality professional medical care being provided to the Armed Forces.


Col PP Chowdry, MC was the first Commandant of AFMC. The college is located in an environment friendly campus stretching over 119 Acres near Ramtekri in eastern Pune. Apart from well maintained gardens, the campus is home to an interesting mix of heritage buildings as well as ultramodern facilities. The campus is provided with all essential amenities. Apart from lecture halls, laboratories, demonstration rooms, museums, auditoriums, the students are provided fully furnished accommodation. The faculty and staff are also provided accommodation on campus.

The campus has a swimming pool, cinema theatre, cafeteria, general stores, Unit run Canteen and shopping centre, crèche and nursery school, places of religious worship, gymnasium and facilities for all outdoor as well as indoor sports. The College is famed for its Graduate Wing, which was inaugurated on 04 Aug 1962 by Shri V K Krishna Menon, the then Defence Minister of India. AFMC has a total of twenty nine departments at present. The teaching departments of AFMC are well staffed with dedicated staff members.  Lectures, practical, demonstrations and clinics are well planned and conducted round the year except for 2 short vacations.  


Students in the clinical terms receive training at the affiliated teaching hospitals. These include Command Hospital (Southern Command), Military Hospital (Cardiothoracic Centre), Military Hospital Kirkee, Artificial Limb Centre and Cantonment General Hospital, Pune. AFMC has produced more than 6500 doctors since 1966, when the first batch passed out.  The 46 batches, which have stepped out of the portals of this institution, are rendering yeoman service to the Nation.


The College of Nursing was established in November 1964. With an annual intake of 40 students who are selected through an all India competitive examination, it has produced more than 1000 nursing officers for the Military Nursing Services. Graduates of AFMC have distinguished themselves through dedicated service in India as well as abroad in UN Peace keeping missions. At present, the college is conducting 89 training courses. At any given time almost 280 post graduate trainees are engaged in research and academic activities of the highest standard under the stewardship of 285 highly qualified and accomplished members of the faculty at AFMC and affiliated teaching hospitals. Paramedical personnel from all three services receive professional training at AFMC. At any given time 80 JCOs and almost 700 NCOs are undertaking courses in various Departments. The finest clinicians, surgeons and stalwarts in medical science utilize their vast collective experience as teachers and researchers to pass on the baton of knowledge with unsurpassed devotion and care.

The AFMC Crest
“Within a lotus wreath, surmounted by the Ashokan lions, the rod ofAesculapaeus the serpent intertwined”

The snake has been symbolically associated with the medical profession, since the dawn of civilization. Its origin can be traced in the mythology of the Greek who regarded it as a symbol of wisdom, virility and eternity. The snake was carried by Apollo and Mercury around a rod. In the form depicted in the crest, intertwined around a staff, it was carried by Aesculapaeus, the greek god of health and healing.

The same symbol is also found in Indian mythology. The staff is here called the “Brahmadanda”, the stick of Lord Brahma. The two snakes symbolize “Kundalini”, the fire of eternity. It was natural for the eternal symbol of the science of healing to occupy its place in the crest of Armed Forces Medical College

Management
Estd.
1962
Address
Solapur Road, Pune
District
State
Pin
411040
Contact
020-26334201 / 26334230 / 26331580
Fax
020-26363301 / 26334201 / 26334230
Course

Diploma in Anaesthesia

Army Hospital Research & Referral, New Delhi

Diploma in Child Health

is Diploma in Child Health

The Diploma in Child Health is a specialized program designed for healthcare professionals seeking advanced training in the field of pediatrics. This comprehensive course focuses on the unique healthcare needs of children, encompassing aspects of preventive care, diagnosis, and treatment of pediatric illnesses.

Curriculum Overview:

The curriculum of the Diploma in Child Health is carefully crafted to cover a wide spectrum of pediatric medicine. Key areas of study include:

  1. Childhood Development:

    • Understanding the physical, cognitive, and emotional development of children.
    • Recognizing normal developmental milestones.
  2. Pediatric Nutrition:

    • Examining the nutritional needs of children at different stages of development.
    • Addressing common nutritional challenges in pediatric patients.
  3. Common Pediatric Illnesses:

    • Identifying and managing common childhood illnesses, such as respiratory infections, gastrointestinal disorders, and skin conditions.
    • Emphasizing early detection and intervention.
  4. Vaccination and Immunization:

    • Studying the importance of vaccines in preventing infectious diseases.
    • Implementing vaccination schedules and addressing vaccine hesitancy.
  5. Pediatric Emergencies:

    • Training for the management of pediatric emergencies, including trauma and life-threatening conditions.
    • Developing skills in pediatric resuscitation.
  6. Childhood Mental Health:

    • Addressing mental health issues in children, including anxiety, depression, and behavioral disorders.
    • Collaborating with mental health professionals for comprehensive care.

Clinical Practicum:

An essential component of the program is the clinical practicum, where students gain hands-on experience in pediatric settings. This includes rotations in pediatric clinics, neonatal units, and pediatric wards, providing exposure to diverse pediatric cases.

Family-Centered Care:

The program emphasizes the importance of family-centered care, recognizing the integral role of parents and guardians in a child's well-being. Students learn effective communication strategies to engage with families and create collaborative healthcare plans.

Career Opportunities:

Upon completion of the Diploma in Child Health, graduates can pursue various career paths, including:

  1. Pediatric Clinics:

    • Providing primary care to pediatric patients in outpatient settings.
  2. Pediatric Wards:

    • Working in hospital settings, managing inpatient care for children with acute or chronic conditions.
  3. Community Health:

    • Engaging in community outreach and preventive care programs for children.
  4. School Health Services:

    • Supporting health initiatives within educational institutions, addressing the health needs of school-aged children.
  5. Pediatric Research:

    • Contributing to research focused on pediatric health and wellness.

Conclusion:

The Diploma in Child Health equips healthcare professionals with specialized knowledge and skills to provide comprehensive care to children. Graduates emerge ready to make a positive impact on the health and well-being of pediatric patients, contributing to the development of a healthy and thriving younger generation

Diploma in Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy

Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay Medical College, Rajkot

Dermatology Venerology & Leprosy - DDVL is a PG Diploma course.

The programs intends to impart to the postgraduate student, professional competence in diagnosis and management of sexually transmitted diseases, common skin diseases, cosmetic dermatological diseases and leprosy independently. Graduant must independently be able to attend medical emergencies related to skin, venereal diseases and leprosy and adopt preventive measures at individual and community levels against communicable and non-communicable venereal diseases, skin diseases, leprosy and other such ailments. They should be qualified with skills to impart necessary knowledge and laboratory skills to other medical or paramedical faculties. They should also be able to observe the basic responsibilities and duties discharged unto him as a professional with compassion and sense of justice.

Curriculum : As per Medical Council of India (MCI)

Duration : Two years

Diploma in Hospital Administration

Armed Forces Medical College, Pune

A Diploma in Hospital Administration is a specialized program that focuses on providing individuals with the knowledge and skills required for managing and administering healthcare facilities, specifically hospitals. Hospital administrators play a crucial role in ensuring the efficient and effective operation of healthcare institutions. Here are some key aspects related to a Diploma in Hospital Administration:

  1. Program Duration: The duration of a diploma program in hospital administration can vary, but it is typically a short-term or mid-term program that may last from a few months to a year.

  2. Eligibility Criteria: Eligibility criteria for enrolling in a Diploma in Hospital Administration program may vary by institution, but many programs require a minimum educational qualification, such as a high school diploma or an equivalent.

  3. Curriculum: The curriculum of a hospital administration diploma program covers a range of topics related to healthcare management, administration, and leadership. Common subjects include hospital organization and management, healthcare policies, healthcare finance, human resource management in healthcare, healthcare quality management, and legal aspects of healthcare administration.

  4. Practical Training: Many hospital administration diploma programs include practical training components, such as internships or field experiences. This hands-on experience allows students to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world situations and gain practical skills in managing hospital operations.

  5. Career Opportunities: Graduates with a Diploma in Hospital Administration can pursue various career paths within the healthcare sector. Career opportunities may include roles such as hospital administrator, healthcare manager, healthcare coordinator, or administrative positions in healthcare organizations.

  6. Professional Development: Some individuals may choose to pursue further education, such as a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Health Administration or a related field, to enhance their career prospects and take on more advanced roles in healthcare management.

  7. Accreditation: It's important to ensure that the institution offering the diploma program is accredited and recognized. Accreditation ensures that the program meets certain quality standards and is recognized by employers in the healthcare industry.

Given the complex and dynamic nature of the healthcare industry, individuals interested in hospital administration should stay informed about industry trends, healthcare policies, and advancements in healthcare management practices. Networking with professionals in the field and participating in relevant professional development opportunities can also contribute to a successful career in hospital administration.

Diploma in Industrial Health

Armed Forces Medical College, Pune

A Diploma in Industrial Health is a specialized program designed to provide individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to address health and safety concerns in the industrial workplace. This diploma focuses on understanding and managing health-related issues that may arise due to occupational exposures in industrial settings. Here are key aspects related to a Diploma in Industrial Health:

  1. Program Duration: The duration of a diploma program in Industrial Health can vary, but it is typically a short to mid-term program that may last from a few months to a year.

  2. Eligibility Criteria: Eligibility criteria for enrolling in a Diploma in Industrial Health program may vary by institution, but many programs require a minimum educational qualification, such as a high school diploma or an equivalent. Some programs may also have specific prerequisites related to health or science.

  3. Curriculum: The curriculum of a diploma program in Industrial Health covers a range of topics related to occupational health and safety. Common subjects include industrial hygiene, workplace hazards and risk assessment, occupational health legislation, emergency response and first aid, ergonomics, and health promotion in the workplace.

  4. Practical Training: Many industrial health diploma programs include practical training components. Students may engage in site visits, simulations, and hands-on exercises to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world industrial settings.

  5. Career Opportunities: Graduates with a Diploma in Industrial Health can pursue careers in occupational health and safety roles within various industries. They may work as industrial health and safety officers, occupational health nurses, safety coordinators, or consultants helping organizations comply with health and safety regulations.

  6. Professional Development: Staying updated on occupational health and safety regulations, industry standards, and emerging technologies is crucial for professionals in industrial health. Some individuals may choose to pursue further education, such as a Bachelor's degree in Occupational Health and Safety or related fields.

  7. Accreditation: It's important to ensure that the institution offering the diploma program is accredited and recognized. Accreditation ensures that the program meets certain quality standards and is recognized by employers and regulatory bodies in the field.

  8. Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Professionals in industrial health need to have a good understanding of local and international occupational health and safety laws and regulations to ensure that workplaces adhere to appropriate standards.

Given the importance of workplace safety, individuals interested in a Diploma in Industrial Health should choose programs that cover a comprehensive range of topics relevant to occupational health and safety. Practical experience and exposure to real-world industrial settings are valuable components of such programs.

Diploma in Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal

A Diploma in Obstetrics and Gynaecology is a specialized medical program that provides in-depth training in the fields of obstetrics (the care of pregnant women and childbirth) and gynaecology (the study of the female reproductive system). This diploma is typically designed for medical professionals, such as doctors, who wish to specialize in the care of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period, as well as in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological conditions.

Here are some common components of a Diploma in Obstetrics and Gynaecology program:

  1. Antenatal Care: Study of care provided to pregnant women before childbirth, including routine check-ups, prenatal screening, and management of complications during pregnancy.

  2. Intrapartum Care: Training in the management of labor and childbirth, including normal deliveries and the handling of complications.

  3. Postnatal Care: Understanding and providing care to women and newborns in the postpartum period, including postpartum checks and support.

  4. Gynaecological Conditions: Diagnosis and management of various gynecological conditions, such as menstrual disorders, reproductive system infections, and benign and malignant tumors.

  5. Family Planning and Contraception: Education and provision of family planning services, including counseling on contraceptive methods.

  6. Reproductive Endocrinology: Study of hormonal disorders affecting the female reproductive system and their impact on fertility.

  7. Urogynaecology: Examination and management of conditions related to the female pelvic floor, including urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.

  8. Gynecological Oncology: Study and management of gynecological cancers, including ovarian, cervical, and uterine cancers.

  9. Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynaecology: Training in the use of ultrasound for imaging and monitoring during pregnancy and for gynecological conditions.

  10. Research and Clinical Skills: Some programs may include a research component and practical training in clinical skills relevant to obstetrics and gynaecology.

Completion of a Diploma in Obstetrics and Gynaecology is often a prerequisite for pursuing a career as an obstetrician-gynecologist. Obstetricians and gynecologists may work in hospitals, clinics, or private practices, providing a range of services related to women's reproductive health, from prenatal care and childbirth to the management of gynecological disorders. Additionally, some individuals may choose to further specialize in areas such as maternal-fetal medicine, reproductive endocrinology, or gynecologic oncology through additional training and fellowships.

Diploma in Ophthalmology

Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal

PG Diploma in Ophthalmology – DO is a PG Diploma course offered.

The Postgraduate Diploma in Ophthalmology builds on medical and surgical concepts learned in anatomy, physiology and ophthalmic diseases during the graduate degrees. Ophthalmology proposes to avert blindness, ascertain ocular health and rehabilitate patients with visual imparity. The program pertains to but is not limited to the study in ocular anatomy, physiology, optics, genetics, pathology, practical ophthalmic science. As demanded by most of the postgraduate diploma courses, they are expected to be capable of practicing at the secondary and tertiary level of the health care delivery system by the time of completion of the program. Postgraduate program generally demands self-directed study methodologies and necessitates gaining knowlegde emanating from clinical and academic work. Basic expertise in teaching and training the specialty are also essential.

Curriculum : As per Medical Council of India (MCI)

Duration : Two years

Diploma in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology

Army Hospital Research & Referral, New Delhi

A Diploma in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology (ENT) is a specialized medical program that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the ear, nose, throat, head, and neck. This diploma is typically pursued by medical professionals, such as doctors, who wish to specialize in Otolaryngology, commonly known as ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) medicine.

Here are some common components of a Diploma in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology program:

  1. Otology: Study of disorders related to the ear, including hearing loss, infections, and disorders of the ear structure.

  2. Rhinology: Examination of conditions affecting the nose and nasal passages, such as sinusitis, nasal polyps, and nasal obstruction.

  3. Laryngology: Focus on disorders of the larynx (voice box) and the upper respiratory tract, including voice disorders and airway conditions.

  4. Head and Neck Surgery: Training in surgical procedures related to the head and neck, including the removal of tumors, reconstructive surgery, and management of facial trauma.

  5. Audiology: Introduction to the evaluation and management of hearing disorders, including the use of audiometric tests.

  6. Speech and Swallowing Disorders: Study of disorders affecting speech and swallowing, including speech therapy and rehabilitation.

  7. Pediatric Otolaryngology: Understanding and managing ear, nose, and throat disorders in children.

  8. Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery: Training in cosmetic and reconstructive surgery of the face and neck.

  9. Allergy and Immunology: Addressing allergic conditions related to the ear, nose, and throat.

  10. Research and Clinical Skills: Some programs may include a research component and practical training in clinical skills relevant to ENT medicine.

Completion of a Diploma in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology is often a prerequisite for becoming an ENT specialist or Otolaryngologist. ENT specialists may work in hospitals, clinics, or private practices, providing a range of services, including medical and surgical treatment for conditions such as hearing loss, sinusitis, tonsillitis, and voice disorders.

Otolaryngologists often collaborate with other medical specialists, such as neurologists, pulmonologists, and oncologists, to provide comprehensive care for patients with conditions affecting the head and neck. Additionally, some individuals may pursue further specialization within Otolaryngology, such as focusing on head and neck oncology, rhinology, or pediatric otolaryngology, through additional training and fellowships.

Diploma in Psychological Medicine

Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay Medical College, Rajkot

Diploma in Public Health

A Diploma in Pathology and Bacteriology is a specialized program that provides in-depth training in the study of diseases (pathology) and bacteria (bacteriology). It is typically designed for individuals who have a background in medicine or related health sciences and wish to specialize in laboratory diagnostics, disease identification, and the study of bacteria.

Here are some common components of a Diploma in Pathology and Bacteriology program:

  1. General Pathology: Study of the principles and mechanisms underlying various diseases affecting different organ systems.

  2. Clinical Pathology: Examination of laboratory techniques and procedures used in the diagnosis of diseases, including the analysis of blood, urine, and other body fluids.

  3. Anatomical Pathology: Focus on the examination of tissues and organs to diagnose diseases, often involving pathology reports for surgical specimens.

  4. Hematology: Study of blood and blood-forming tissues, including the identification of blood disorders.

  5. Immunopathology: Exploration of disorders related to the immune system and the role of immunological processes in disease.

  6. Microbiology and Bacteriology: Study of bacteria, including their identification, classification, and their role in causing infectious diseases.

  7. Virology: Examination of viruses, their structure, replication, and their role in causing viral infections.

  8. Mycology: Study of fungi and fungal infections.

  9. Parasitology: Exploration of parasites and parasitic infections.

  10. Clinical Microscopy: Training in the microscopic examination of specimens, including cells and microorganisms.

  11. Laboratory Techniques: Hands-on training in laboratory techniques used for the identification and analysis of pathological specimens.

  12. Research and Clinical Skills: Some programs may include a research component and practical training in clinical skills relevant to pathology and bacteriology.

Individuals completing a Diploma in Pathology and Bacteriology may find employment in clinical laboratories, hospitals, research institutions, and public health agencies. They play a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of diseases by conducting laboratory tests, interpreting results, and collaborating with other healthcare professionals.

This diploma can serve as a foundation for those who wish to pursue advanced studies and research in pathology or bacteriology. Additionally, individuals with this diploma may choose to specialize further in specific areas of pathology, such as forensic pathology, cytopathology, or clinical microbiology, through additional training and fellowships.

Diploma in Radio-Diagnosis

Maharani Laxmi Bai Medical College, Jhansi

A Diploma in Radio-Diagnosis is a specialized program designed to provide education and training in the field of diagnostic radiology. Diagnostic radiology involves the use of medical imaging technologies to visualize and diagnose diseases and conditions. This diploma is typically geared toward healthcare professionals, such as radiographers or medical imaging technologists, who specialize in conducting and interpreting diagnostic imaging studies.

Here are some common components of a Diploma in Radio-Diagnosis program:

  1. Radiographic Imaging Techniques: Training in the use of various imaging modalities, such as X-rays, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound, and nuclear medicine.

  2. Radiation Physics: Understanding the principles of radiation and its interaction with the human body in the context of diagnostic imaging.

  3. Anatomy and Physiology: In-depth knowledge of human anatomy and physiology to facilitate the interpretation of medical images.

  4. Radiographic Positioning and Techniques: Practical skills in positioning patients and operating imaging equipment to obtain high-quality diagnostic images.

  5. Patient Care in Radiology: Communication skills, patient assessment, and care during diagnostic imaging procedures.

  6. Radiation Safety and Protection: Practices to ensure the safety of patients, healthcare professionals, and the public during diagnostic imaging.

  7. Contrast Media Studies: Training in the administration and interpretation of contrast agents for enhanced imaging studies.

  8. Medical Imaging Equipment Maintenance: Basic understanding of the maintenance and quality control of diagnostic imaging equipment.

  9. Ethics and Legal Considerations: Understanding ethical and legal aspects related to the practice of diagnostic radiology.

  10. Clinical Internship/Practicum: Hands-on training in a clinical setting under supervision, where students can apply their knowledge and skills in real patient scenarios.

Upon completion of the program, individuals with a Diploma in Radio-Diagnosis are typically prepared to work as radiographers or diagnostic medical imaging technologists in hospitals, clinics, imaging centers, and other healthcare settings. They play a crucial role in the diagnostic process by producing high-quality images that aid healthcare providers in diagnosing and treating various medical conditions.

As with any educational program, it's important to ensure that the institution offering the diploma is accredited by relevant accrediting bodies or organizations in your region. Additionally, some individuals may choose to pursue further education, such as a Bachelor's or Master's degree, for career advancement or specialization in specific areas of diagnostic radiology

Diploma in Tuberculosis & Chest Diseases

Armed Forces Medical College, Pune

A Diploma in Tuberculosis and Chest Diseases is a specialized program that focuses on the study, diagnosis, and treatment of respiratory diseases, particularly tuberculosis (TB) and other chest-related conditions. This diploma is typically designed for healthcare professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and respiratory therapists, who wish to specialize in respiratory medicine and the management of diseases affecting the lungs and chest.

Here are some common components of a Diploma in Tuberculosis and Chest Diseases program:

  1. Tuberculosis Management: In-depth study of tuberculosis, including its epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment.

  2. Chest Radiology: Interpretation of chest X-rays and other imaging modalities to diagnose respiratory conditions.

  3. Pulmonary Function Testing: Training in conducting and interpreting pulmonary function tests to assess lung function.

  4. Respiratory Pharmacology: Understanding the pharmacological management of respiratory diseases, including medications used for bronchodilation, anti-inflammatory agents, and antimicrobial drugs.

  5. Bronchoscopy: Techniques and procedures related to bronchoscopy, a diagnostic and therapeutic tool for examining the airways.

  6. Critical Care in Respiratory Medicine: Managing respiratory failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and other critical conditions affecting the respiratory system.

  7. Occupational Lung Diseases: Study of lung diseases associated with occupational exposures, such as pneumoconiosis and occupational asthma.

  8. Tuberculosis Control Programs: Understanding and implementing public health measures for the prevention and control of tuberculosis.

  9. Allergy and Immunology in Respiratory Medicine: Examining the role of allergy and immune responses in respiratory conditions.

  10. Clinical Practicum: Hands-on training in a clinical setting, allowing students to apply their knowledge and skills in the diagnosis and management of respiratory diseases.

Completion of a Diploma in Tuberculosis and Chest Diseases can lead to various career opportunities, including working in respiratory medicine departments, chest clinics, and tuberculosis control programs. Healthcare professionals with this specialization may work as pulmonologists, respiratory therapists, or healthcare practitioners dedicated to managing respiratory and chest-related conditions.

It's important to check with specific educational institutions for the exact curriculum and requirements of their Tuberculosis and Chest Diseases programs. Additionally, some individuals may choose to pursue further education, such as a Master's degree, for career advancement or specialization in specific areas within respiratory medicine

DM - Cardiology

It seems like you're using "DM" in the context of Cardiology. If you mean "DM" as a specific topic or abbreviation, it would be helpful to have more information or context to provide a more accurate response. "DM" could stand for various things depending on the context, such as Direct Message or Diabetes Mellitus.

If you're referring to "DM" in the context of Cardiology, and it's related to a specific topic or question, please provide more details or clarify your request so I can assist you appropriately. Whether you're interested in a particular aspect of cardiology, a specific condition, diagnostic procedures, or treatment options, additional information will help me provide more targeted information.

M.B.B.S.

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (Latin: Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae; abbreviated in many ways, most commonly MBBS, but also MB ChB, BMBS, MB BCh, MB BChir), is the primary medical degree awarded by medical schools in countries that follow the tradition of the United Kingdom. The historical degree nomenclature states that they are two separate undergraduate degrees. In practice, however, they are usually combined as one and conferred together, and may also be awarded at graduate-level medical schools.

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), is a professional degree in medical science. A person holding the MBBS degree becomes a certified medical practitioner. The duration of MBBS course is five years and six months including one year of rotational internship at hospitals, health centres, and health camps organised by non-profit organisations (NGOs). MBBS course syllabus includes studies on anatomy, pharmacology, pathology as well as community health & medicine, paediatrics, and surgery. The syllabus, prescribed in such a way that MBBS degree holders can choose a specialisation for further majoring and practising medicine. The career specialisations for MBBS students are Nephrology, Cardiology, Gynecology, Anesthesiology, Organ Transplant, Endocrine, and General Surgery, etc.

M.Sc - Anatomy

Medical College, Baroda

Master of Hospital Administration

Armed Forces Medical College, Pune

MD - Anaesthesiology

The purpose of PG education is to create specialists who would provide high quality health care and advance the cause of science through research & training. A post graduate specialist having undergone the required training in anesthesiology should be able to recognize the health needs of the community. He or she should be competent to handle effectively medical problems and should be aware of the recent advances pertaining to his/her specialty. She/he should be highly competent anesthesiologist with broad range of skills that will enable him/her to practice anesthesiology independently. The PG student should also acquire the basic skills in teaching of medical/para-medical students. She/he is also expected to know the principles of research methodology and modes of consulting library. She/he should attend conferences, workshops and CMEs regularly to upgrade his/her knowledge. The purpose of this document is to provide teachers and learners illustrative guidelines to achieve defined outcomes through learning and assessment. This document was prepared by various subject-content specialists. The Reconciliation Board of the Academic Committee has attempted to render uniformity without compromise to purpose and content of the document. Compromise in purity of syntax has been made in order to preserve the purpose and content. This has necessitated retention of “domains of learning” under the heading “competencies”

MD - Hospital Administration

JSS Medical College, Mysore

MD - Psychiatry

M. D. in Psychiatry is a Clinical Speciality course.

Doctor of Medicine in Psychiatry explores the major psychiatric syndromes like psychotic, mood and anxiety disorders, psychological effects of physical diseases, the doctor-patient relationship, human development, patient interviewing, and ethical issues in medicine. It is a three-year postgraduation course and can be pursued by any MBBS holders from a University recognized by Medical council of India. Most psychiatrists practice general psychiatry. Sub-specialization in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Addiction Medicine, and Geriatric psychiatry can be conducted after M. D. in Psychiatry.

MD - Sports Medicine

Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi